How to View the ‘Blood Moon’ Total Lunar Eclipse on March 3 2026
How to View the ‘Blood Moon’ Total Lunar Eclipse on March 3 Next month, the Earth will come between the sun and the moon, causing the moon to take on an eerie reddish hue.
The first major astronomical event visible in 2026 is a total lunar eclipse, or “blood moon.” This phenomenon is highly prized by stargazers because the entire lunar disk takes on a reddish color for a few moments.
On March 3, billions of people across the Americas, Asia and Oceania will witness a blood moon total lunar eclipse as the sun, Earth and moon align, laying bare the orbital mechanics of the solar system in spectacular fashion.
The eclipse occurs as Earth passes between the sun and moon during the full “Worm Moon” phase, casting the lunar disk into shadow while also bathing it in red light that has been filtered through our planet’s dense atmosphere during totality.
Penumbral phase
The eclipse kicks off at 3:44 a.m. EST (0833 GMT), as the moon begins to slip into Earth’s outer shadow, or penumbra. The subtle darkening that creeps across the lunar surface during this phase is incredibly easy to miss, becoming more pronounced as this early stage draws to a close.
Partial phase
The curved silhouette of Earth’s inner shadow will become visible, eating into the lunar disk at 4:50 a.m. EST (0950 GMT), marking the beginning of the partial phase of the eclipse. The umbral shadow will appear black during the first half hour, before transitioning to a brown and later deep red hue, in the moments before totality, as our planet’s shadow engulfs the last sliver of the moon’s exposed crescent.
Skywatchers in the eastern U.S. in cities like New York will witness the entirety of the partial phase along with the very beginning of totality before the moon slips below the western horizon around surise on March. 3.
Full eclipse
The moon will sink entirely within Earth’s umbral shadow at 6:04 a.m. EST (1104 GMT), marking the beginning of totality and the blood moon phase of the eclipse.
This climactic period will last 58 minutes, during which the lunar disk will adopt a dramatic red hue, as a phenomenon called Rayleigh scattering filters out the shorter blue wavelengths of the sun’s light, while allowing longer red ones to fall on the lunar surface.
Eclipse maximum
The eclipse will reach a crescendo at 6:33 a.m. EST (1133 GMT), when the moon will pass closest to the center of Earth’s shadow — though it will remain relatively close to its edge — during a point known as the eclipse maximum.
Viewers in states as far east as Alabama, Tennessee, western Ohio and Michigan will witness all 58 minutes of totality before the lunar disk sets, while those further west — in Montana, Wyoming and Colorado, for example — will also see the waning partial phase.
A waning eclipse
At 7:02 a.m. EST (1202 GMT), the full eclipse will reach its end, as a thin silvery crescent of the lunar disk slowly emerges from beneath Earth’s gigantic shadow. The hours that follow will see it grow ever thicker, until our planet’s inner umbral shadow slips fully from the face of the moon at 8:17 a.m. EST (1317 GMT), followed by the outer shadow at 9:23 a.m. EST (1423 GMT).
